Common Diagnostic Imaging Procedures

Is it time for you to get a radiological procedure? Here is a list of common procedures you may have:

CT or CAT scan: A specialized X-ray machine produces computer-generated images that look like slices which are cross sections of body parts and internal organs. The exam is fast, non-invasive and has the unique ability to detect and diagnose a wide variety of medical conditions and abnormalities. It is frequently used as the primary diagnostic tool for early detection of tumors, infection, inflammatory conditions, stroke, obstructions, trauma and kidney stones.

MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): This technology allows your doctor to have the clearest possible look at your internal anatomy. MRI does not use X-rays or radiation. Instead, it uses a powerful magnetic field and radio waves to provide computerized images, which appear as “slices” of the anatomy. From these pictures, the radiologist can determine the differences between healthy and abnormal tissue. The MRI procedure is simple and safe. One of its main benefits is that a lot of information can be obtained through a painless test.

Nuclear Medicine: Imaging is performed using very small amounts of radioactive materials – comparable to the radiation with a diagnostic X-ray – and, it is administered either orally, intravenously or under the skin. The radionuclide will travel through the blood stream to the target organ. The organ is then scanned for anatomical structures, function and disease. Nuclear medicine procedures can be used to diagnose hyperthyroidism (Grave’s Disease), cardiac stress, orthopedic problems, abnormal function or blockages of gall bladder or liver, as well as for metabolic brain evaluations, and the staging of oncology patients.

Ultrasound: Very high-frequency sound waves produce an image of many of the internal structures of the body. This procedure is painless and produces very precise images of certain parts of the body. Ultrasound is the safest, easiest, non-invasive diagnostic exam that is performed to help diagnose a wide variety of disease processes. This procedure is frequently used for abdominal imaging, vascular studies and breast examinations.